Four Summer Fruit Tree Pruning Tips

When, What, How, and Why to Prune


Peach Tree

Yes, many articles have already called out that the best time for tree pruning is when the plant is dormant in the winter. However, there are some exceptions to this rule. If any trees are in need to pruning because of damaged limbs or diseases branches, then go ahead and trim. The following summer fruit tree pruning tips will help to determine when to prune, what to cut, how to trim, and why.

1. Summer Fruit Tree Pruning Tips: When to Prune

Any time is a good time to prune if you want to repair damaged tree limbs. Weak or broken limbs are more susceptible to decay and disease, causing a larger issue. If a branch breaks during a summer storm or the fruit growing on a branch becomes too heavy for it, trim back the ragged edges of the branch, making a smooth cut that leaves no stump behind for disease to grow.

Shoot for July and early August for your summer pruning. This way the tree is still actively growing. Energy is still going into spurring vegetative growth. Try not to prune right before an oncoming storm. Any excess moisture on a freshly pruned branch may invite disease.

2. What Trees to Prune

The following trees could benefit from summer pruning:

  • Apple
  • Pear
  • Peach
  • Nectarine
  • Japanese plum

3. How to Trim Trees in Summer

Remove any problem areas—dead, damaged, diseased limbs should be removed before they become bigger problems. Also, look for limbs that cross or rub against each other, and limbs that grow inward toward the tree’s center. Remove these as well.

Create a sturdy structure for the branches by cutting weak growth. Prune about three inches off the end of any soft, leafy shoot. Don’t worry about shoots less than nine inches long, since shorter growth is likely to already become fruit buds. Keep any pruning light and minimal. Save any heavy cuts for the dormant season.

4. Why Prune Fruit Trees

In addition to evaluating a tree’s condition, eliminating weaker branches, and encouraging sturdier branches to grow, pruning trees in the summer enhances the tree’s exposure to light. Light helps young trees develop stronger, improves fruit quality in mature trees, and reduces the risk of disease. Since proper pruning encourages production, fruit trees should yield more fruit the following year.

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